Because periods of literature are often defined after the texts have been written, periods typically select works which highlight shifts in thought. Hence, the Romantic Period reveals a pendulum swing from the beliefs of the Revolutionary Period.
Tenets of Romanticism:
 | Reason is not the only guide to truth. The exploration of the
emotions and private feelings is valuable. |
| Intuition is an inner perception of truth (Poe) |
| Explore the inner world of human nature (the mind). |
| The human potential is significant. |
| The dignity of the individual is important. |
| Humanitarian reform is necessary (more mandatory education; oppose
slavery) |
| Appreciate the beauty, strangeness, and mystery of nature (Bryant). |
| Record the American past--its superstitions, folklore, ancient beliefs (Irving). |
Major writers of this period:
| Early Romantics:
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| Later Romantics:
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